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White Papers

Browse our library of power quality technical resources.

83 results by Chris Mullins — Clear

Separating Transmission vs Distribution Events with Canvass

The combination of Canvass and Boomerangs strategically placed in a distribution system allows for a unique system-wide analysis of voltage trends. Analyzing voltage data from multiple locations in parallel reveals…

October 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Calculating Interharmonics with Raw Waveform Data

The Revolution PQ recorder can compute interharmonics in real-time, and also record each one individually as a stripchart. Each harmonic and interharmonic group and subgroup, as defined by IEC 61000-4-7,…

September 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Monitoring Variable Frequency Drives

Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs) are increasingly common, especially with the push for energy efficiency (in residential applications) and better motor control (in industrial applications). Unfortunately, the gains made with VFDs…

July 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Measuring PLC AMR Signals with the Revolution

Many AMR (automatic meter reading) systems rely on PLC (power line communication) signals for data transfer. These signals travel on the 60Hz distribution network and can be affected by power…

May 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Defining Interharmonics

Interharmonics are frequency components at non-integer harmonics of the line frequency. The proliferation of large DC-converter variable speed drives and wind/solar inverter generation has led to an increase in interharmonic…

April 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Interpreting Total Harmonic Distortion

Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is a way of quantifying the amount of harmonic content in a voltage or current waveform. In addition to measuring the amount of distortion, THD can…

February 1, 2013 · Chris Mullins

Measuring Frequency with PMI Recorders

Line frequency is the most tightly controlled parameter in the electrical distribution system. Since almost all generation in a region is connected essentially in parallel, the frequency is inherently synchronized…

December 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

Arithmetic vs. Vector Power

The basic formulas for RMS voltage, current, power, etc. in a simple single-phase circuit are well-defined and universal. For polyphase systems, the situation is more complex: in the 3-phase delta…

November 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

Top Ten Field Tips for PMI Recorders and Provision

A few simple steps can streamline data file analysis and help you make the most of each recording. This white paper covers 10 tips and techniques that come in useful…

November 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

Computing Event Duration with Histogram Data

The cycle histogram is an important, but underused record type available with all PMI recorders. The histogram doesn't require any configuration, spans the entire recording session (no possibility of memory…

October 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

Measuring Voltage Unbalance

Voltage unbalance can cause severe heating in motors and large DC power converters and an increase in harmonic currents. Fortunately unbalance is easy to measure with PMI recorders and ProVision…

October 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

Optimizing Waveform Capture Triggering

Waveform capture is the highest resolution data available for PQ analysis and is often crucial in solving tricky issues. Successfully triggering on the waveform doesn't have to be tricky, though.…

September 1, 2012 · Chris Mullins

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Have a PQ question? Ask Merlin™ — free. Send it to askmerlin@powermonitors.com or text (540) 383-3144.

Power Monitors, Inc. — Tools you Need. People you Trust.

Power Monitors, Inc. is an industry-leading product design and manufacturing firm based in Mt. Crawford, Virginia. PMI® strives to solve power quality problems by listening to our customers and working with them to design and manufacture products. Total customer satisfaction is the primary goal of all PMI® staff.

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