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COMTRADE in PQ Canvass

By Andrew Cornfeld · June 10, 2026

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Abstract

The Common Format for Transient Data Exchange (COMTRADE) defined by IEEE C37.111 and IEC 60255-24 is a file format most commonly produced by protective relays and digital fault recorders, though some power quality monitors also support the format. Records are typically used by power quality and protection engineers to review disturbances, faults, and other system anomalies. Because the format is defined by a public standard, records produced by one device can be opened by any conforming analysis tool. This paper describes the structure of a COMTRADE record, including the header, configuration, data, and information files, as well as the Combined File Format introduced in the 2013 revision. The workflow for importing COMTRADE records into PQ Canvass is presented, followed by a detailed discussion of the analytical capabilities available once a record is loaded. COMTRADE support is part of a broader PMI initiative to allow customers to bring data from common industry formats into PQ Canvass alongside native PMI recordings.

Have a PQ question? Ask Merlin™ — free.

Send it to askmerlin@powermonitors.com or text (540) 383-3144.

Want the PDF version of this white paper?

Have a PQ question? Ask Merlin™ — free. Send it to askmerlin@powermonitors.com or text (540) 383-3144.

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Power Monitors, Inc. is an industry-leading product design and manufacturing firm based in Mt. Crawford, Virginia. PMI® strives to solve power quality problems by listening to our customers and working with them to design and manufacture products. Total customer satisfaction is the primary goal of all PMI® staff.

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